shruti

shruti
   Shruti (from shru, to hear) refers to sacred texts that are received through a kind of revelation, rather than written by humans. Shruti texts are the primary authority in Hinduism; they are complemented, but never superseded, by smriti, or human-made texts.
   Shruti texts are understood to be heard from a transcendent source. The VEDIC MANTRA texts and their adjuncts, the BRAHMANAS, which include in them the ARANYAKAS and UPANISHADS, are accepted by all as being shruti. These texts are considered to have been “heard” or “seen” by the Vedic RISHIS (seers). Other texts are sometimes given the status of shruti by certain groups or regional traditions, such as the BHAGAVAD GITA, the Tamil TEVARAM, or the TANTRIC AGAMAS.
   Further reading: Kalus K. Klostermaier, A Survey of Hinduism (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1989); M. Winternitz, History of Indian Literature. Translated by S. Ketkar (New York: Russell & Russell, 1971).

Encyclopedia of Hinduism. . 2007.

Игры ⚽ Поможем написать реферат

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Shruti — Schriften des Hinduismus Shruti Veda Rigveda Samaveda Yajurveda Atharvaveda jeweils mit den Abteilungen: Samhitas Brahmanas Aranyakas …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Shruti — Śruti Textes classiques du monde indien Shruti Veda Rigveda Samaveda Yajur veda Atharvaveda Brahmanas Aranyakas Upanishad Smriti …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Shruti — Shrụti   [ʃ ; Sanskrit »Hören«] die, , in der indischen Religionsgeschichte und Mythologie Bezeichnung für die mündlich überlieferte, von Rishis in der Vorzeit »gehörte« ewige Wahrheit. Zur Shruti zählen alle auf göttliche Offenbarung… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Shruti Kurien — Shruti S. Kurien (* 28. März 1983 in Chennai, verheiratete Shruti Kanetkar) ist eine indische Badmintonspielerin. Nikhil Kanetkar ist ihr Ehemann. Karriere 2000 gewann Shruti Kurien ihre ersten Titel in Indien als sie sowohl bei den Junioren als… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Shruti Sadolikar — Shruti Sādolikar (Shruti Sādolikar Kātkar) (b. 1951) is a classical music singer of the Jaipur Atrauli Gharānā of Hindustani classical music in India [ [http://www.ragamala.org/events/20070714.htm Shruti Sadolikar] ] .Shruti hails from… …   Wikipedia

  • Shruti (actress) — Shruti ( kn. ಶ್ರುತಿ) is a South Indian film actress. She has acted in about 120 Kannada language movies and several movies in other South Indian languages such as Telugu, Tamil and Malayalam.Early lifeBorn in a Kannada speaking family in… …   Wikipedia

  • Shruti box — and nadaswaram A shruti box (or sruti box) is a small wooden instrument that traditionally works on a system of bellows. It is similar to a harmonium and is used to provide a drone in a practice session or concert of Indian classical music. It is …   Wikipedia

  • Shruti-box — et Nâgaswaram La shruti box ou surpeti est un instrument de musique indien. C est un guide chant aux bourdons variables actionnés par un soufflet manuel tel un harmonium sans clavier. Il en existe aussi une version électronique. Facture Un sou …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Shruti box — et Nâgaswaram La shruti box ou surpeti est un instrument de musique indien à anches libres. C est un guide chant aux bourdons variables actionnés par un soufflet manuel tel un harmonium sans clavier. Il en existe aussi une version électronique.… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Shruti Sadolikar Katkar — Shruti Sadolikar en 2007 Shruti Sadolikar Katkar est une chanteuse classique indienne née en 1951. Catégories : Chanteur indienNaissance en 1951 …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”